Unit 2
Lecture
Writing “outward looking or political” poetry.
Writing a poem considered “outward looking or
political” simply means the poem is not poet centered. This doesn’t always mean
that the poet is not in the poem. This usually means that the poet is not the
center of attention – the scenes show something the poet observes. There are no feeling statements like “I like
this, or I feel numb, or I love this or I don’t like this.” As readers we might
understand all these things about the poet after reading the poem, but we come
to this understanding through the scenes the poet shows us in the poem.
About the Poem Content
Usually this type of poem will have a strong sense
of place, history or landscape for “outward looking” and will have an
observation of our world and how we behave as occupants of the world for “political.”
The observations don’t always have to be negative – this is an area where the
poet has to be careful when choosing words because the poem could be perceived
as preachy or didactic. Used correctly the political poem becomes a powerful message carrier.
The “outward looking” poem can have the following
characteristics:
i.e. specific place
names, terms associated with topics – like science, math, nursing terms – any
words that help ground the reader in the subject, can also show a poet’s
connection and response to art in some way (we look at this last characteristic
more closely in Unit 5,
i.e. setting is
historical – like wars, a historical site, an object from a period in history,
an occurrence in a particular period of time.
The “political” poem can have the following
characteristics:
i.e. pollution,
population problems, saving whales – the rain forests,
personal
relationships, cultural issues or observations.
The above characteristics are suggestions for your
poem’s editing process. After you’ve drafted your poem for this unit you’ll
want to go back through to see if the poem fulfills the expectations of the
assignment. This is part of the editing process.
Let’s look at the following example poem by James
Wright. Explication will follow.
“A Blessing”
Just off the highway to Rochester,
Minnesota, 1
Twilight bounds softly forth on the grass.
And the eyes of those two Indian
ponies 3
Darken with kindness.
They have come gladly out of the willows 5
To welcome my friend and me.
We step over the barbed
wire into the pasture 7
Where they have been grazing all day, alone.
They ripple tensely, they can hardly contain their
happiness
That we have come.
They bow shyly as wet swans.
They love each other. 11
There is no loneliness like theirs.
At home once more,
They begin munching the young
tufts of spring in the darkness. 14
I would like to hold the slenderer one in my arms,
For she has walked over to me
And nuzzled my left hand.
She is black and white, 18
Her mane falls wild on her
forehead, 19
And the light breeze moves me to caress her long
ear
That is delicate as the
skin over a girl’s wrist. 21
Suddenly I realize 22
That if I stepped out of my body I would
break 23
Into blossom. 24
Explication:
Lines, phrases, and words in red
illustrate:
i.e. specific place
names, terms associated with topics – like science, math, nursing terms – any
words that help ground the reader in the subject,
Lines in blue call attention to the poet
who enters the poem in the last two lines – what do you think he means “I would
break/into blossom?” How does he “feel” at this moment?
Significance of Location - Video Clip
Explication of Significance of Location
Links to other poems that connect “outside” or are
“political” in the student literary journal:
Outside Yourself
Cottage by Heather Crippen
Lightness at Once by Judith Glenn
Naming by F.J. Emberton-Homes
My Building by Erin Welch
Tempest by Johnny Sayre
Gruta by Audrey Woods
Nature
Memory by Jennifer Adair
Cottage by Heather Crippen
Raspberry Wish by Heather Crippen
Wet Dirt, Changing Wind
by Christina Galindo
Worm Tracks by Judith Glenn
The Salmon by Rich Perin
Tempest by Johnny Sayre
Outside Yourself
When She Said No by Christina
Santos
To a Bluebonnet by Kathy Judge
To a Tulip by Kathy Judge
Wishful Winter by Blake Moran
Wish for a Dandelion
by E.Z. Piltz
This Ordered Scene
by Brian Watson
Vague Memories and Assertion
by Brian Watson
Nature
To a Bluebonnet by Kathy Judge
To a Tulip by Kathy Judge
Wishful Winter by Blake Moran
Poem by Laura Parker
Wish for a Dandelion
by E.Z. Piltz
Art Response
Wishful Winter by Blake Moran
Pardon Me, Sir by Christy Popp
This Ordered Scene
by Brian Watson
Vague Memories and Assertion
by Brian Watson
Outside Yourself
What Gods Will Take
by Chere Deinlein
Window by Amber Hamilton
The Good Oil Days by John Ly
The Them and the Us
by Ian J. Neuhold-Orth
The Dreamer by Camille Wheeler
Nature
The excerpts from the winning entry of The Balcones
Poetry Prize:
The Redshifting Web
by Arthur Sze (non-student)
Red Cabin – Winter Wood
by Lois Johnson
A Piece of Bone in the Middle of Europe
by Mike Peck
Art Response
What Gods Will Take
by Chere Deinlein
Red Cabin – Winter Wood
by Lois Johnson
Impression of Darkness by
Jessica Morrow
Schmerzensmann by Jessica Morrow
For Mrs. Jenkins by Dana Mullaley
Santa Rosa by Dana Mullaley
A Piece of Bone in the Middle of Europe
by Mike Peck
Split World by Jason Wright
Outside Yourself
Dying Gaul by Ted Barrow
Adrian by Krist Bronstad
Letters to LBJ after the Selma Incident
by Krist Bronstad
My Name Is Filmgirl 33
by Krist Bronstad
Past Summer’s Eve by Lalo
Garza-Pacheco
From within the Capital of Hell
by Marita T.E. Peppard
Nature
Fragments from Age 3 to 20
by Ted Barrow
Adrian by Krist Bronstad
Letters to LBJ after the Selma Incident
by Krist Bronstad
The Men of West Texas by
Ken Cameron
1702 Windsor by Thomas Patrick Miller
Across the Ohio-Texas Border
by Jessica Morrow
Hyde Park by Jessica Morrow
Boston, MA by Dana Mullaley
Crude by Jacquelyn Torbert
Cows in the Cotton by
Camille Wheeler
Art Response
Dying Gaul by Ted Barrow
Car Culture by Thomas Patrick Miller
A Letter to The Beatnik
by Daniel Nichols
Outside Yourself
Black by Sunny Ashabranner
Now, Even, Sometime for the Dying
by Shawn Badgley
Since 1884 by Shawn Badgley
The Poet by Mark Boyle
Black Clouds in the Kitchen
by Krist Bronstad
Richard the Neighbor
by Krist Bronstad
I’ve Got to Hand It to You
by Bear Montgomery
Regarding the Woman in the House Opposite
by Elizabeth Pereira
The Window by Elizabeth Pereira
Nature
Eternal Rainbow by Monica Cadena
Summer Storm by Monica Cadena
Equinox by Elizabeth Pereira
Winter Evening, Chicago
by Elizabeth Pereira
The Willow by Cheryl Wanamaker
Reader’s Response 2
·
Choose one of the student poems from the list above
to read.
·
Find at least 3 ways the poem fulfills the
requirements of an outward looking or political poem.
·
Using cut and paste, send your examples from the
poem to me.
Poem Assignment 2
·
Read the student poems illustrating this topic in
the Rio Review for examples.
·
Using any of the topics from the free writing
exercises write an outward looking or political poem.
·
Give the poem a title.
· Make
sure the poem is long enough to feel movement - a beginning, middle and end.
· Make
sure your poem has the elements of an outward looking or political poem as
defined in the section – About the poem content.