In addition to incorporating a cultural element to a mathematics classroom, Seminole Patchwork designs contain much mathematics to explore. Students can use patchwork designs to identify symmetries and can then classify the design using a classification scheme (we haved identified the patterns using the system first developed by crystallographers, see Schattschneider (1978)). Determining the most basic unit necessary to generate the design is a excellent analytical activity. The shapes found in the designs can be precisely identified and, as an algebraic or computational exercise, the areas of each shape can be determined. Describing the areas algebraically is quite a challenge if students are instructed to use the fewest possible number of variables.




Milky Way
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Milky Way Design
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Symmetries Classification
translation
parallel reflection
perpendicular reflection (2 distinct)
rotation (2 centers)
pmm2
Basic Unit  
Shapes Areas
red squares
yellow squares
small blue rectangles
small right isosceles triangles
large right isosceles triangles
yellow rectangles
large blue rectangles
a^2
b^2
ab
(1/4)(a+2b)^2
(1/2)(a+2b)^2
4c*2(a+2b)
8c*2(a+2b)

Let a be the length of a side of a red square.
Let b be the length of a side of a yellow square.
Let c be the height of the yellow rectangle.






In addition to incorporating a cultural element to a mathematics classroom, Seminole Patchwork designs contain much mathematics to explore. Students can use patchwork designs to identify symmetries and can then classify the design using a classification scheme (we haved identified the patterns using the system first developed by crystallographers, see Schattschneider (1978)). Determining the most basic unit necessary to generate the design is a excellent analytical activity. The shapes found in the designs can be precisely identified and, as an algebraic or computational exercise, the areas of each shape can be determined. Describing the areas algebraically is quite a challenge if students are instructed to use the fewest possible number of variables.




Milky Way
(variation)
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Milky Way Variation
click on the design to see a larger copy
Symmetries Classification
translation
parallel reflection
perpendicular reflection (2 distinct)
rotation (2 centers)
pmm2
Basic Unit  
Shapes Areas
red squares
yellow squares
small blue rectangles
small right isosceles triangles
large right isosceles triangles
yellow rectangles
large blue rectangles
 :






In addition to incorporating a cultural element to a mathematics classroom, Seminole Patchwork designs contain much mathematics to explore. Students can use patchwork designs to identify symmetries and can then classify the design using a classification scheme (we haved identified the patterns using the system first developed by crystallographers, see Schattschneider (1978)). Determining the most basic unit necessary to generate the design is a excellent analytical activity. The shapes found in the designs can be precisely identified and, as an algebraic or computational exercise, the areas of each shape can be determined. Describing the areas algebraically is quite a challenge if students are instructed to use the fewest possible number of variables.




Everlasting Fire
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Everlasting Fire
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Symmetries
with respect to color
Classification
translation p111
Symmetries
without respect to color
Classification
translation
rotation (2 centers)
p112
Basic Unit
with respect to color
 
Basic Unit
without respect to color
 
Shapes Areas
parallelograms
right trapezoids
rectangles
a^2
(3/2)a^2
25a^2

Let a be the width of a "strip" (the basic unit that is translated).







In addition to incorporating a cultural element to a mathematics classroom, Seminole Patchwork designs contain much mathematics to explore. Students can use patchwork designs to identify symmetries and can then classify the design using a classification scheme (we haved identified the patterns using the system first developed by crystallographers, see Schattschneider (1978)). Determining the most basic unit necessary to generate the design is a excellent analytical activity. The shapes found in the designs can be precisely identified and, as an algebraic or computational exercise, the areas of each shape can be determined. Describing the areas algebraically is quite a challenge if students are instructed to use the fewest possible number of variables.




Four Crossed Logs
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Four Crossed Logs
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Symmetries Classification
translation
parallel reflection
perpendicular reflection (2 distinct)
rotation (2 centers)
pmm2
Basic Unit  
Shapes Areas
red squares
orange squares
pale yellow squares
brown rectangles>
pale yellow pentagons
pale yellow rectangles
blue rectangles
tan rectangles
 






In addition to incorporating a cultural element to a mathematics classroom, Seminole Patchwork designs contain much mathematics to explore. Students can use patchwork designs to identify symmetries and can then classify the design using a classification scheme (we haved identified the patterns using the system first developed by crystallographers, see Schattschneider (1978)). Determining the most basic unit necessary to generate the design is a excellent analytical activity. The shapes found in the designs can be precisely identified and, as an algebraic or computational exercise, the areas of each shape can be determined. Describing the areas algebraically is quite a challenge if students are instructed to use the fewest possible number of variables.




Four Crossed Logs
(variation)

click here to read the legend
Four Crossed Logs Variation
click on the design to see a larger copy
Symmetries
Classification
Basic Unit
Shapes
Areas






In addition to incorporating a cultural element to a mathematics classroom, Seminole Patchwork designs contain much mathematics to explore. Students can use patchwork designs to identify symmetries and can then classify the design using a classification scheme (we haved identified the patterns using the system first developed by crystallographers, see Schattschneider (1978)). Determining the most basic unit necessary to generate the design is a excellent analytical activity. The shapes found in the designs can be precisely identified and, as an algebraic or computational exercise, the areas of each shape can be determined. Describing the areas algebraically is quite a challenge if students are instructed to use the fewest possible number of variables.




Alligator Tracks
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Alligator Tracks
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Symmetries
Classification
translation
rotation (2 centers)
Basic Unit
Shapes
Areas
squares
light green rectangles
dark green rectangles
right isosceles triangles
right trapezoids
rectangles






In addition to incorporating a cultural element to a mathematics classroom, Seminole Patchwork designs contain much mathematics to explore. Students can use patchwork designs to identify symmetries and can then classify the design using a classification scheme (we haved identified the patterns using the system first developed by crystallographers, see Schattschneider (1978)). Determining the most basic unit necessary to generate the design is a excellent analytical activity. The shapes found in the designs can be precisely identified and, as an algebraic or computational exercise, the areas of each shape can be determined. Describing the areas algebraically is quite a challenge if students are instructed to use the fewest possible number of variables.




Snake Jaw
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Snake Jaw
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Symmetries
Classification
translation
p111
Basic Unit
Shapes
Areas
right isosceles triangles
blue parallelograms
brown parallelograms
right trapezoids
rectangles




© 1998 Vera Preston & Mary Hannigan
Austin Community College