MLAB 2401 Clinical Chemistry
 

Clinical Chemistry

Course Description

An introduction to the principles and procedures of various tests performed on Clinical Chemistry. Presents the physiological basis for the test, the principle and procedure for the test, and the clinical significance of the test results, including quality control and normal values. Also includes basic chemical laboratory technique, chemical laboratory safety, electrolytes and acid-base balance, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, enzymes, metabolites, endocrine function, and toxicology.

Course Goals

Upon successful completion of this course, the student should be able to:

A. Exhibit a knowledge of body chemistry levels under healthy or abnormal conditions.
B. Properly evaluate the suitability of clinical chemistry specimens.
C. Properly prepare chemistry specimens for analysis.
D. Demonstrate speed and accuracy in the analysis of chemistry specimens for the following types of procedures utilizing only necessary supplies and within a predetermined / reasonable amount of time.
1. weights and measures
2. reagent preparation and use
3. color spectrophotometric
4. coulometric titration
5. enzymatic
6. electrophoretic
7. other test procedures as available
E. Explain the principles of the above procedures and describe the clinical importance of abnormal results.
F. Accurately record and report results, indicating normal and abnormal values.
G. Evaluate quality control results and note trends, shifts and invalid results.
H. Discuss recent trends in clinical chemistry.

Course Objectives

By the end of this course the student should be able to:

  1. Exhibit a knowledge of human body chemistry levels under healthy and abnormal conditions.
  2. Evaluate the suitability of clinical specimens.
  3. Explain and perform procedures routinely found in a clinical chemistry laboratory, including electrolytes, acid-base balance, proteins, enzymes, carbohydrates, lipids, toxicology, therapeutic drug monitoring, and liver, kidney, and endocrine functions.
  4. Evaluate laboratory test outcomes and correlate test results with patient condition(s).