Scientific Notation Tutorial

Powers of 10 Notation

 

Does 100 = 1?

Yes, that is correct. If 102 = 100, a one followed by two zeroes, then 100 = a one followed by no zeroes, or just 1.

 

Now, what happens if the exponent is less than zero? This is certainly allowed, and results in a number less than one, but not less than or equal to zero. There is no exponent, no power that you can raise 10 to that will result in a number that is zero or less.

Remember that a negative exponent is the same as the reciprocal of the same base with the same exponent, but positive. Or, in terms of symbols,

10-n = 1 / 10n

Use this knowledge to complete the patterm below:

Decimal

Fraction

Reciprocal

Powers of Ten

0.1

1 / 10

1 / 101

10-1

0.01

1 / 100

1 / 10?

10?

0.001

1 / 1000

1 / ?

?

0.0001

?

?

?

0.000001

?

?

?

0.000000001

?

?

?

Now check your answers.

Questions? Ask the designer, Jim Heath

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