U.S. History 1301
Unit IV Lecture and Textbook Objectives

1. Describe the growth of the Cotton Kingdom and the South's growing dependence on slave labor.

2. Why did Southern slaveholders and non-slaveholders want to protect slavery.

3. Discuss the economics and profitability of slavery.

4. Describe the experience of slave women in the South

5. Describe the discrimination free blacks faced in both the North and the South.

6. Describe the South's defense of slavery.

7. Discuss the different forms of slave resistance.

8. Describe how slaves built and held on to their culture.

9. Trace the development of the nativist sentiment in the US.

10. Describe the rise and fall of the Know Nothing Party.

11. Explain the controversy over the political organization of the territory gained by the US in the Mexican War.

12. Describe and evaluate the Compromise of 1850.

13. Describe the growth of sectionalism in the US.

14. Identify the elements of southern nationalism.

15. Describe how the slavery issue affected the political parties.

16. Discuss the decline of the Whigs and the rise of the Republican Party.

17. Discuss how slavery polarized the sections and made compromise so difficult?

18. Discuss the election of 1860. Who were the candidates? What were the main issues?

19. Compare and contrast the strengths and weaknesses of the North and South at the outset of the Civil War.

20. Why was the Civil War known as a “total war.?

21. Describe the conscription bills that both the North and the South passed to generate manpower for the war.

22. Discuss the foreign diplomacy conducted by the North and the South. What were the objectives of each? What problems did each side face? What were the results?

23. Describe the problems that Lincoln faced in conducting the war.

24. Discuss the reasons why Lincoln finally passed the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863.

25. Discuss the reasons why the North finally was able to win the war.

26. Compare and contrast the reconstruction plans of Lincoln, Johnson, and Congress.

27. Discuss the human costs of the Civil War. Discuss the impact of the war on the South and how the South changed after the war.

28. How did the South prove they were unrepentant after the war?

29. Describe the country's perception of Reconstruction. Why did Americans perceive Reconstruction this way?

30. Explain why reconstruction failed by 1877.

Back to Pat's History Page