WW1B


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1 U.S. attitudes in the summer of 1941 included all EXCEPT
The U.S. is officially neutral.
Most Americans were pro-Allied but wished to stay out of the war.
Most Americans thought the U.S. could avoid the war.
Americans wanted only to go to war against the Italians.

2 FDR was pro-Allied because he felt
An Allied victory was essential to U.S. security.
A German victory would leave the U.S. alone.
He disliked Italy.
Only "A" & "B" are correct.
Only "B" & "C" are correct.

3 FDR's pre-war policy included all EXCEPT
He got Congress to expand the U.S. Army in September 1939.
He got Congress to approve a "Cash & Carry" policy in November 1939.
In May 1940 he sent military equipment to the Allies.
In September 1940 he convinced Congress to implement the first peacetime draft in U.S. history.
He abolished the draft in September 1941.

4 The French Navy did all of the following in 1940 EXCEPT
The British seized French warships in British ports.
The British sunk some large French ships in Oran.
The French disarmed their warships in Alexandria.
French ships in the French West Indies were put under U.S. control.
The Germans seized French ships in Marsailles.

5 The Battle of Britain strategy involved all EXCEPT
The Luftwaffe fighters had only 20 minutes flying time over Britain.
The Luftwaffe fighters had an operational range of 125 miles.
The British used radar stations to warn of approaching German aircraft.
The Royal Air Force recovered its downed pilots & damaged aircraft.
The French Air Force aided the Luftwaffe.

6 German strategy in the Battle of Britain included all EXCEPT
The Luftwaffe bombed Britain from bases in Ireland.
The Luftwaffe first attacked coastal convoys & RAF airfields.
The Luftwaffe then attacked war industries.
The Luftwaffe then switched to terror-bombing cities which gave a respite to the RAF fields.
The Germans mostly ignored the radar towers & failed to understand the importance of radar.

7 Royal Navy plans against U-boats included all EXCEPT
the use of convoys
new tactics with hunter-killer groups
use of air patrols
use of wooden sailing vessels to avoid radar detection
use of sonar

8 FDR's policy for the Atlantic Ocean in 1941 included all EXCEPT
expand the security zone in April 1941
occupy Iceland in July 1941
occupy Ireland in August 1941
sign the Atlantic Charter in August 1941
"Shoot on Sight" policy in September 1941

9 German plans for the Balkans included all EXCEPT
seizure of the Balkans to secure a southern flank for an attack on the USSR
try a diplomatic blitz before a military conquest
use of French invasion forces
were partially upset when the Italians invaded Greece in October 1940
advanced when the Germans had to rescue the Italians from their Greek invasion fiasco

10 Problems of desert warfare included all of the following EXCEPT
desert navigation
large cities & a big civilian population
terrain & climate
shortage of gasoline
inferior British tanks & artillery

11 The 1940-41 British action in in Africa included all of the following EXCEPT
The British retreated to the Suez Canal.
O'Connor counterattacked the Italians in Egypt in December 1940.
O'Connor took Tobruk in January 1941.
O'Connor took Benghazi in Libya.
O'Connor was captured by the Germans.

12 British plans for liberating Africa were upset by
Albert Kesselring
Erwin Rommel
Karl Doenitz
Gerd von Runstedt
Heinz Guderian

13 The German conquest of Yugoslavia included all of the following EXCEPT
The Luftwaffe terror-bombed Belgrade.
Wilhelm List commanded the German invasion.
Germans troops invaded from Bulgaria.
German troops invaded from Hungary.
German navy battleships bombarded from shore.

14 All of the following actions occurred in Greece EXCEPT
Italian troops were routed by the Greeks.
German troops attacked Greece from Bulgaria.
British troops sent to help the Greeks retreated to Athens.
British troops were evacuated from Greece by sea.
The German navy battleships stopped the evacuation.

15 All of the following actions occurred on Crete EXCEPT
New Zealand General Freyburg commanded the Allied troops on Crete.
The Luftwaffe used paratroopers to begin the invasion.
Luftwaffe gliders carried more reinforcements to Crete.
The British troops were evacuated from Crete by sea.
German navy battleships stopped the evacuation.

16 British policy in 1941 in the Middle East included all of the following EXCEPT
conquering Iraq
conquering Iran
conquering Israel
conquering Syria
slamming shut the door to a German invasion of the USSR via the Middle East

17 Erwin Rommel's career included all of the following EXCEPT
He was the son of a Wurttemburg schoolteacher not a Prussian militarist.
He fought bravely in World War I & won Imperial Germany's highest decoration.
He joined the Nazi Party.
He commanded an armored division in the conquest of France.
He became the commander of the Afrika Korps.

18 The German leader who flew to Scotland to seek peace with Britain was
Adolph Hitler
Heinrich Himmler
Karl Doenitz
Rudolf Hess
Wilhelm Keitel

19 Hitler ordered the invasion of the USSR because
It was there.
German generals advised to do it.
Hitler believed in his own genius.
The Luftwaffe was defeated in Africa.
Italy started the invasion & needed to be bailed out.

20 German problems with the invasion of the USSR included all of the following EXCEPT
too large a front
poor sea support
few roads in the USSR
winter weather
not enough tracked vehicles

21 German tactics in the USSR included all EXCEPT
control of the air
use of speed & concentration
use of secret weapons
pincer attacks surrounding USSR armies
The Soviets failed to blow up some bridges because they were retreating too fast.

22 The German invasion of the USSR was slowed by all of the following EXCEPT
minefields
poor roads
forests
swamps
poison gas

23 Claude Auchinlick's weaknesses in Africa included all of the following EXCEPT
He was an infantryman who knew nothing about armored tactics.
He had been an Indian Army officer was seen as second-class by other British officers.
He didn't get along well with other British officers.
He was pro-Italian.
He knew very little about desert warfare.

24 Erwin Rommel's tactics in Africa included all of the following EXCEPT
He placed his artillery in front of his tanks instead of in the rear.
He defeated the British in detail- one unit at a time.
He used speed & concentration against the British.
He was limited by his supply lines.
He had unlimited resources.

25 The Siege of Leningrad included all of the following EXCEPT
William von Leeb, a defensive specialist, commanded the German troops.
Andrei Zhdanov, a political commissar, was in command in Leningrad.
Soviet casualties were innumerable.
The Ligovo-Koplino Line defended the city.
The city fell to the Germans.

26 The German invasion of the southern USSR included all of the following EXCEPT
Heinz Guderian wanted to use his armor against Moscow not the south.
Hitler wanted the Ukraine's food & manufacturing resources.
SS extermination squads followed the Wehrmacht into the Ukraine & turned the population against the Germans.
Kiev was encircled.
The Germans captured Stalingrad.

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